Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Alcohol And Substance Abuse An Individual Behavior That...
Alcohol seeking behaviours and Substance use is an individual behavior that reflects underlying dysfunction in the family (Klagsbrun Davis, 1977; Stanton et al., 1982). Many researchers consider that the family has a crucial role in preventing delinquent behaviors and behaviors related to substance abuse. The quality of parenting has been linked to psychological well-being, stress and social support. It was also found to be a predictor of antisocial behaviors and substance abuse (Velleman, Templeton Copello, 2005). A child s family is responsible for the socialization process. It is important that the family helps the child socialize in a way that helps them adjust to the demands and possibilities of their environment and social circle. However, if the family does not succeed in this task, it can have a negative effect on the child s development and ability to adapt to the world outside (Velleman, Templeton Copello, 2005). Social learning theory (Bandura, 1977) suggests that people can learn automatically through observation rather than through personal experience, for example one can desire to drink simply by visual observations of others present near him in the activity of alcohol consumption and the symptomatic craving to drink raises (NIH, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2013). The social aspect of the theory stems from the assumption that behavior is learned through this direct process of conditioning, observation and experience resultsShow MoreRelatedDrug Addiction And Its Psychological Approach3081 Words à |à 13 Pagesstructures in drug addiction. Studies discovered that the areas most affected by drug addiction were the anterior cingulate gyrus and orbitofrontal cortex which are measured regions linked with limbic structures. These subjects are activated in addictive substances during intoxication and withdrawal. 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In viewing the information contained in the aforementioned articles, one can immediately understand the underlying reasons that women are committing more crimes than men. Through the mid-1990s, the arrest rates of both genders has increased steadily, with the male rate far exceeding that of females (Gross, 2009, pp. 84). However, in recent years, a shift hasRead MoreThe Long Term Effects of Child Sexual Abuse11950 Words à |à 48 Pages CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 21084661 UNIVERSITY OF WEST LONDON BSc (Hons) SOCIAL WORK HS60020E/0 Abstract Childhood sexual abuse is a serious concern that has been associated with long term effects amongst survivors. Using secondary data, this qualitative piece of research explores the long term effects of child sexual abuse in later adult lifeRead MoreUnit 2 study guide8637 Words à |à 35 Pages1. Review the anatomy of the brain. Which portion is responsible for keeping you awake, controlling thought, speech, emotions and behavior, maintaining balance and posture? Emotions and behavior are controlled by the hypothalamus (p.455) The cerebellum is responsible for maintaining balance and posture (p.455) The reticular formation is essential for maintaining wakefulness and in conjunction with the cerebral cortex is referred to as the reticular activating system (p.450) The Broca speechRead MoreNU 545 Unit 2 Essay10921 Words à |à 44 PagesNU 545 Unit 2 Study Guide ! 1. Review the anatomy of the brain. Which portion is responsible for keeping you awake, controlling thought, speech, emotions and behavior, maintaining balance and posture? - Ch. 15 p. 454 Box 15-3 - Brainstem- midbrain, medulla oblongata, and pons Reticular Formation-Collection of nuclei within brainstem that maintains wakefulness and works in conjunction with the cerebral cortex and together they are known as the reticular activating system. P. 454 -
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